Webb21 okt. 2024 · Abstract: Nutcracker syndrome (NCS) is an extrinsic compression of the left renal vein (LRV) by the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) anteriorly and aorta posteriorly resulting in renal vascular congestion manifesting as hematuria, proteinuria, orthostatic hypotension, pain, or even renal dysfunction. WebbNutcracker syndrome is a rare condition of left renal vein entrapment manifesting with hematuria, flank pain, and, occasionally, pelvic congestion in females or varicocele in males. Diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion upon careful history delineation. The gold standard for definite confirmation remains venography with renocaval pressure …
Coexisting nutcracker phenomenon and superior …
WebbThe left renal vein (LRV) is crossed anteriorly by the superior mesenteric artery (SMA). In nutcracker syndrome it is compressed between the … WebbCase Discussion. Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is a rare cause of proximal bowel obstruction. Decreasing the aorto-mesenteric angle to less than 25 degrees or … chvrches marshmallow
Superior mesenteric artery syndrome with anterior nutcracker …
Webb胡桃夾症候群 （ nutcracker syndrome ，NCS），即左腎靜脈壓迫症候群，又稱為胡桃夾現象，主要是由於左 腎靜脈 受 腹主動脈 和 腸繫膜上動脈 的壓迫（有時也可以因為其他的原因引起）所出現的一系列 症候群 [1] [2] 。 之所以以「胡桃夾」命名，是因為從矢狀面看，腹主動脈和腸繫膜上動脈看起來很像敲 核桃 （左腎靜脈）的胡桃鉗。 胡桃夾症候群有多種 … WebbSuperior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome, or also known as Wilkie's syndrome, is a rare condition that can lead to upper gastrointestinal obstruction. It causes a compression on the third portion of the duodenum, due to a decreasing angle between the SMA and the abdominal aorta. Moreover, nutcracker syndrome in the left renal vein develops ... Webb13 dec. 2024 · Nutcracker phenomenon (NCP) is a rare vascular variation that is caused by contraction of the left renal vein (LRV), usually between the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and the aorta (anterior nutcracker) or in a rare variant between the abdominal aorta and the vertebral spine (posterior nutcracker). 1, 2 When clinically manifested as … chvrches minneapolis